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Description
Description
This terracotta Samaritan oil lamp originates from 200 AD and was discovered in the historic region of Samaria. Its distinctive shape and utilitarian design reflect the cultural and religious practices of the Samaritan community during the Roman period. The lamp features a rounded body with a filling hole at the center and a nozzle at the end, designed for practical household use and ritualistic purposes. Such oil lamps were integral to daily life, providing light and symbolizing spiritual illumination.
Biblical Significance Samaritan oil lamps hold symbolic relevance in biblical and historical contexts. Samaria features prominently in the Bible as a location of spiritual teachings and events, including Jesus' interactions with Samaritans, such as the story of the Good Samaritan and the woman at the well (John 4:1-26). This lamp connects directly to the material culture of the people who lived in this region and their spiritual traditions.
Weight: 68.7 grams
Dimensions: 8.5 X6 cm
Period and Time
Period and Time
Timeframe: 200 AD, Roman Period
Historical Context: This lamp dates to the Roman occupation of Samaria, a region rich in historical and biblical significance. The Samaritans, an ancient ethnoreligious group, coexisted with other populations in the Roman Empire. The 2nd and 3rd centuries AD were marked by architectural advancements and religious diversity in the region, as Roman culture influenced local traditions. Artifacts like this lamp reflect a blend of Samaritan identity and Roman practicality, making it a window into daily life during this dynamic period.
Material
Material
Composition: Terracotta
Properties: Crafted from fired clay, this lamp's durability ensured its use in various settings, from homes to synagogues.
