Mark 12:41-44













Byzantine Oil Lamp | Early Christian Period Artifact 4th–7th Century AD
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Description
Description
This Byzantine oil lamp from the early Christian period is an exceptional artifact that reflects the religious and domestic life of the Common Era. The lamp features a rounded body with a defined spout for holding a wick, and often includes decorative elements symbolizing Christian iconography. Its surface is aged, showing a rich patina with subtle cracks and mineral deposits that speak to its historical journey. Similar oil lamps have been discovered in archaeological sites throughout the Byzantine Empire, highlighting their significance in early Christian rituals and as a daily source of light.
Oil lamps like this were essential in both religious and household settings, symbolizing light and faith during an era when Christianity was spreading across the region.
Biblical Significance
Oil lamps are symbolic in Christian texts, representing Jesus as the “light of the world” and faith as a guiding force. These lamps were commonly used in homes and churches to provide light and serve as symbols of piety and spiritual devotion.
Weight: 82.8 grams
Height: 10.5 cm
Period and Time
Period and Time
This oil lamp dates back to the early Christian period of the Byzantine Empire, approximately 4th to 7th century AD. This era followed the Roman Empire's transition to a predominantly Christian state, marked by Emperor Constantine the Great's endorsement of Christianity. The Byzantine period was characterized by flourishing art, architecture, and religious practices centered around Christian teachings, with the Empire acting as a bridge between ancient traditions and medieval developments.
Material
Material
The lamp is made from clay, molded and fired using the refined techniques of the Byzantine period. Its surface displays the marks of age, with a weathered appearance that emphasizes its historical significance and authenticity.