A Very Large and Elegant Bronze Sword, from the 1st Millennium B.C.E.

The sword features a long, tapering triangular blade with finely incised grooves that run along its length, enhancing both its form and functionality. A prominent, well-crafted guard separates the blade from the handle, providing both aesthetic balance and structural integrity.

The grip is particularly striking, adorned with rounded studs arranged symmetrically, culminating in a pointed, conical pommel. This design would not only ensure a secure hold during combat but also serve as a decorative element, showcasing the artisan’s attention to detail. The surface exhibits a natural green patina, a result of centuries of oxidation, which adds to its authenticity and visual appeal.

This sword originates from the 1st Millennium B.C.E., a significant period marked by the rise of powerful empires, such as the Persians, Assyrians, and Medes. Weapons of this size and sophistication were typically wielded in close-range combat, ideal for piercing armor and delivering decisive blows. Its elegant design also suggests ceremonial or elite ownership, likely associated with nobility or military leaders.

The sword is crafted from bronze, an alloy of copper and tin, prized in the ancient world for its durability, sharpness, and ability to be worked into intricate designs. The smooth finish and patina on the sword further highlight the quality of the metal and the advanced techniques employed by ancient metalworkers.

The Private Collection of the Baidun Family
Mahmoud Baidun (1920-1980) founded what would become Khader M Badiun and Sons Galleries in Jerusalem, Israel. As a young boy, Mahmoud would accompany archeologists, biblical scholars, and visiting delegations on excavation sites all over Jerusalem and other sites within the country. Earning the trust of scholars and archeologists alike, Mahmoud became an indispensable presence and guide to other visiting scholars. When Mr. Baidun entered the antiquities trade, he would be granted trade license under the British Mandate and from the Hashemite Kingdom. When Israel authorized the trade of antiquities, Mahmoud was issued one of the first antiquities licenses issued in the country. He would later forge close relationships with other merchants; slowly building a massive private collection that would go on to sell to political leaders, international museums, and private collectors globally.