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Description
Description
This exquisite Roman glass drinking vessel, dating back to the 1st century CE, was likely used as tableware by individuals of high status. Discovered in Jerusalem, this artifact reflects the luxurious lifestyle of the Roman elite and the integration of Roman craftsmanship into the cultural practices of the biblical region. Its elegant goblet-like design features a flared rim and a sturdy base, making it both functional and visually striking.
The shimmering iridescence on its surface, caused by centuries of burial, enhances its beauty, while the intricate craftsmanship demonstrates the advanced glassblowing techniques of the Roman Empire. Such vessels were highly prized, used during banquets and gatherings as symbols of refinement and social standing.
Biblical Significance
In biblical times, the use of fine tableware signified wealth and hospitality, qualities highly regarded in ancient Jewish and Roman societies. Wine and other beverages, often served in vessels like this, are frequently mentioned in the Bible, including during the Last Supper (Luke 22:17-20). This artifact connects to the traditions of dining and celebration during Jesus’ time, highlighting the cultural importance of communal meals and hospitality.
Weight: 32 grams
Height: 8 cm
Period and Time
Period and Time
Early Roman Empire (27 BCE – 284 CE)
The 1st century CE was a time of Roman prosperity and cultural exchange in Jerusalem, a city at the crossroads of Roman governance and Jewish tradition. Glassware like this drinking vessel was a symbol of affluence, often found in the homes of the wealthy or used during special occasions. Its discovery in Jerusalem underscores the city’s role as a melting pot of cultural practices and material luxuries during the biblical era.
Material
Material
Hand-blown Roman glass
This vessel was crafted using silica-rich sand and natron, showcasing the advanced free-blowing techniques perfected by Roman artisans. The flared rim and stable base suggest it was designed for practical use during formal dining or rituals. Over time, exposure to Jerusalem’s mineral-rich soil created an iridescent patina, enhancing its historical and aesthetic value. Roman glass was renowned for its lightweight and durable properties, making it ideal for fine tableware.
