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Description
Description
This beautifully preserved Roman glass bottle, dating back to the 1st century CE, was discovered in Jericho, a city steeped in history and biblical significance. Designed for storing and serving wine or liquor, the vessel features a gracefully elongated neck and rounded base, both characteristic of Roman glassmaking techniques. The smooth, translucent surface, now displaying a stunning iridescence from centuries of burial, reflects the advanced craftsmanship of the era.
Wine and liquor bottles like this were central to daily life and social gatherings in Roman society, serving as symbols of refinement and hospitality. The discovery of this piece in Jericho ties it to a region rich in cultural and spiritual traditions, offering a glimpse into the practices of the time during the life of Jesus.
Biblical Significance
Wine holds profound spiritual and cultural importance in biblical texts, symbolizing joy, covenant, and sanctification. This vessel, found in Jericho—a city with numerous biblical references, such as the story of Joshua and the walls of Jericho (Joshua 6)—evokes the integral role of wine in both sacred ceremonies and communal meals. It may resemble the types of vessels used in biblical accounts, including the Last Supper, where wine symbolized the new covenant (Luke 22:20).
Weight: 50 grams
Height: 14.5 cm
Period and Time
Period and Time
Early Roman Empire (27 BCE – 284 CE)
Jericho, under Roman influence during the 1st century CE, was a vital trade and cultural hub in the region. Wine and alcoholic beverages were an essential part of Roman dining and religious offerings. This vessel represents the convergence of Roman technological advancements and the unique traditions of the Levant during a time of great historical and spiritual importance. Its presence in Jericho underscores the city's role as a bridge between Roman culture and local biblical traditions.
Material
Material
Hand-blown Roman glass
This vessel was crafted using silica-rich sand and natron, enabling Roman artisans to create thin, lightweight, and durable glass. The elongated neck facilitated easy pouring, while the rounded body allowed for efficient storage and transport. Over centuries, exposure to soil and minerals has given the surface a mesmerizing iridescent sheen, enhancing its historical allure. Roman glassware was celebrated for its practicality and beauty, serving as a key element of both domestic and ceremonial life.
