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Description
Description
This beautifully preserved Roman glass vessel, dating back to the 1st century CE, was discovered in Jericho, a city rich with biblical and historical significance. This piece was likely used for storing or serving wine, a staple beverage in the ancient Roman world. Its elegant, rounded body and narrow neck were designed to pour liquids easily while maintaining the freshness of its contents. The natural iridescence, developed over centuries of burial, enhances its already exquisite craftsmanship, reflecting the sophistication of Roman glassmaking techniques.
Wine vessels like this were central to daily life and social customs in the Roman Empire. Whether used during intimate family meals or lavish banquets, this glass bottle embodies the cultural importance of wine in ancient traditions. Its discovery in Jericho, a city mentioned frequently in biblical narratives, adds a profound historical and spiritual dimension to this artifact.
Biblical Significance
Wine holds a central place in biblical texts, symbolizing celebration, covenant, and spiritual nourishment. It is often mentioned in the Old and New Testaments, including the wedding at Cana, where Jesus turned water into wine (John 2:1-11). A Roman glass vessel from Jericho, a city referenced in the Bible as "the city of palm trees," bridges the everyday practices of the Roman Empire with the sacred traditions of the biblical world.
Weight: 94 grams
Height: 14 cm
Period and Time
Period and Time
Early Roman Empire (27 BCE – 284 CE)
Jericho, under Roman rule during the 1st century CE, was a bustling hub of trade and culture. Roman glassware was prized across the empire for its utility and elegance, and wine vessels like this one were essential in both domestic and ceremonial contexts. The production and trade of wine were integral to the Roman economy and social life, with glass vessels providing a lightweight and visually appealing alternative to pottery or metal containers.
Material
Material
Hand-blown Roman glass
Crafted using silica-rich sand and natron, this vessel demonstrates the advanced free-blowing techniques developed by Roman artisans. Its smooth contours and translucent surface reflect the technical mastery of the time. Over centuries, exposure to minerals in the soil gave it a radiant iridescent sheen, making it as visually captivating today as it was functional in antiquity. Roman glass was celebrated for its ability to preserve liquids without altering their taste, a critical feature for wine storage.
