Hellenistic Wine Jug | Time of Alexander the Great and Successors 323–31 BC

This Hellenistic jug, designed for holding wine, is an impressive example of ceramic craftsmanship from the period between 323-31 BC. The jug features an elongated body with a narrow neck and a flared rim for easy pouring. A sturdy handle connects the neck to the upper body, ensuring ease of use. The surface has an aged finish, with subtle discoloration and mineral deposits indicative of its centuries-old history. Such jugs were a staple in Hellenistic homes and gatherings, symbolizing the cultural importance of wine in social and religious practices.

Artifacts like this jug provide insight into the dining customs and social habits of the Hellenistic era, when wine was a central element of meals and celebrations.

Biblical Significance

 Although not directly referenced in biblical texts, wine jugs like this were used in regions where Hellenistic influence blended with Jewish traditions, underscoring their cultural and domestic importance.

Weight: 150 grams

Dimensions: 13 X 7 cm

This jug dates back to the Hellenistic period (323-31 BC), following the conquests of Alexander the Great and spanning the time up to the rise of the Roman Empire. The era is characterized by the spread of Greek culture and influence throughout the Mediterranean and Near East, blending with local traditions. This period saw advancements in art, science, and architecture, as well as the continued development of trade networks that connected various regions.

The jug is made from clay, showcasing the advanced pottery techniques of the Hellenistic period. The craftsmanship reflects a blend of functionality and aesthetic appeal, with its surface showing natural wear and patina that highlight its historical authenticity.